[Batidaea sandbergii Greene, moreMelanobatus bernardinus Greene, Melanobatus leucodermis (Douglas ex Torr. & A. Gray) Greene, Rubus bernardinus (Greene) Fedde, Rubus leucodermis ssp. bernardinus (Greene) Thorne, Rubus leucodermis var. bernardinus (Greene) Jeps., Rubus leucodermis var. leucodermis Douglas ex Torr. & A. Gray, Rubus leucodermis var. nigerrimus (Greene) H. St. John, Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis A. Berger, Rubus nigerrimus (Greene) Rydb., Rubus occidentalis var. leucodermis (Douglas ex Torr. & A. Gray) Focke, Rubus trinitatis (A. Berger) L.H. Bailey]